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| photo by ana traina |
A Different Ways to Travel
As Christmas lore goes, the story of the sleigh with Santa's reindeer is pretty new. For centuries there have been tales about a kind old man delivering presents to children all over the world, whether he's known as St. Nicholas, Sinterklaas, Father Christmas, Santa or any of his other names. Tales of the mysterious and generous old fellow have been around since the fourth century. But it wasn't until the 19th century that the eight famous reindeer entered Christmas lore. Before that, Santa traveled on a white horse in Europe and a donkey in South America.
It is believed that Dasher, Dancer, Prancer, Vixen, Comet, Cupid, Donner and Blitzer first appeared in 1823, in the poem "A Visit From St. Nicholas," commonly known as "The Night Before Christmas," by Clement C. Moore..
The Scandinavian legends may have been a source of inspiration for Clement Moore when he wrote “A Visit From St. Nicholas.” Historians note that Moore, as an educator in one of the largest cities in America, might have had access to a poem by William Gilley that described Santa Claus being pulled by a team of flying reindeer. The answer may never be definitively known for sure.
Old Santeclaus
Old SANTECLAUS with much delight
His reindeer drives this frosty night,
O'er chimney-tops, and tracks of snow,
To bring his yearly gifts to you.
The steady friend of virtuous youth,
The friend of duty, and of truth,
Each Christmas eve he joys to come
Where love and peace have made their home.
Through many houses he has been,
And various beds and stockings seen;
Some, white as snow, and neatly mended,
Others, that seemed for pigs intended.
Where e'er I found good girls or boys,
That hated quarrels, strife and noise,
I left an apple, or a tart,
Or wooden gun, or painted cart.
To some I gave a pretty doll,
To some a peg-top, or a ball;
No crackers, cannons, squibs, or rockets,
To blow their eyes up, or their pockets.
No drums to stun their Mother's ear,
Nor swords to make their sisters fear;
But pretty books to store their mind
With knowledge of each various kind.
But where I found the children naughty,
In manners rude, in temper haughty,
Thankless to parents, liars, swearers,
Boxers, or cheats, or base tale-bearers,
I left a long, black, birchen rod,
Such as the dread command of God
Directs a Parent's hand to use
When virtue's path his sons refuse.
William B. Gilley, A Children's Friend, 1821.
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| photo by ana traina |
Reindeer Edible Nibbles Recipe (Gauranteed to guide Santa's reindeer to your chimney!)
Raw Oatmeal
Bird seed -- for flying powers
Gleaming Glitter (I use a silver or gold base and mix red and green in with it)
Brown paper lunch baggies
Paper or cardstock
How To Make It
1. Pour about 1/8 cup of oatmeal in baggie. Now pour 1/8 of bird seed into baggie as well. Add some gleaming glitter. Seal baggie.
2. Attach to the front of the baggie the following message. "On Christmas Eve, sprinkle this wondrous Reindeer Edible Nibbles on your lawn. The shiny gleaming glitter will sparkle in the moonlight and the smell of oats will guide Rudolph to your home." (not for human consumption)
A BIT OF ODD AND END: Santa's Newest Friend
Rudolph, the red-nosed reindeer, was created in 1939 by Robert May, an employee of Mongomery Ward. The department store wanted to create a free giveaway book for children as a promotion. May wrote the story in rhyme for the book, which was a big hit with Montgomery Ward's customers. By the late 1940s, approximately six million copies of the book had been distributed.